In the gospel of John Jesus says “I Am” many times. He says “I am the bread of life.” (chapter 6) He says “I Am the good shepherd.” (chapter 10) He says “I Am the resurrection and the life.” (chapter 11) These are incredibly powerful metaphors for our lives. Jesus tells us: like bread, he provides sustenance for our souls. Like a shepherd, he knows us and will protect us. Like the power of his own resurrection, he promises to give us life eternally.
These are powerful metaphors, but they pack even more of a punch when we know that they are connected to another story as well, the story of Moses. Moses was called to lead the Israelites out of captivity in Egypt. When God called, Moses was hesitant. He was not sure if the people would believe that God himself had sent Moses. Moses asked God what he should say when the people ask who sent him. God replied “I AM WHO I AM.” (Exodus 3:14 )
In Hebrew thought, names embody the essential character of a person or god. The Hebrew root of God’s personal name, “Yahweh” (3:15), means “to be,” or, more accurately, “to be present” or “to encounter.” “I AM WHO I AM” may also be translated “I will be present where I will be present.” God’s name expresses both freedom and availability.
In John, Jesus promises us that He is God—a God who comes to be among us.